π― Learning Objectives
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
- Propose ideas in professional settings with phrases such as βWe could...β and βHow about...β.
- State opinions clearly and diplomatically using βIn my opinion...β or βI think...β.
- Invite colleagues into discussions with questions like βWhat do you think?β or βDo you have any thoughts on this?β.
- Contribute confidently to short brainstorming discussions about work or everyday scenarios.
π§ Grammar & Skill Explanation
A question tag is a short question we add to the end of a statement. We use them to check if something is true or to ask for agreement. They are extremely common in spoken English and make conversations more interactive.
Form / Structure
The basic rule is: Positive statement, negative tag. Negative statement, positive tag.
The tag re-uses the auxiliary verb (be, have, do) or modal verb (can, will, should) from the main statement.
Positive (+) β Negative (-):
- You are the new manager, aren't you?
- He has finished the report, hasn't he?
- They will attend the meeting, won't they?
Negative (-) β Positive (+):
- It isn't ready yet, is it?
- You don't have a spare pen, do you?
- She can't join the call, can she?
Usage Rules: The Importance of Intonation
Falling Intonation (Sounds like a statement): You are mostly sure of the answer and are just confirming. This is common for checking facts.
Example: "This is the final version, isn't it? (β)"
Rising Intonation (Sounds like a question): You are less sure and are asking a real question. This is used to engage people.
Example: "You haven't seen my keys, have you? (β)"
ποΈ Context & Professional + Daily Usage
Question tags are excellent tools for effective workplace communication and natural daily conversations.
Professional Context
- Confirming Understanding: "We need to finish this by Friday, don't we?"
- Engaging in Meetings: "That's an interesting point, isn't it?"
- Making Polite Requests: "You can help me with this, can't you?"
- Checking Agreement: "Everyone has received the agenda, haven't they?"
Everyday Context
- Making Small Talk: "It's a beautiful day, isn't it?"
- Confirming Plans: "We're still meeting at 7 pm, aren't we?"
- Checking Information: "The train leaves from Platform 4, doesn't it?"
- Friendly Conversations: "You've been to Italy before, haven't you?"
β Examples & Analysis
Effective combinations
- βIn my opinion, our customer engagement is too low. We could launch a newsletter to keep them updated.β
- βHow about creating a shared project document? That way, everyone can see the updates.β
- βI think the deadline is very tight. Why don't we ask for a one-week extension?β
- βI've listened to the points. Does anyone have any other thoughts before we decide?β
- βThis room feels a bit empty. We could put a plant in the corner. What do you think?β
- βI feel that we always choose the same restaurant. Why don't we try something new tonight?β
Common pitfalls
- Too direct: βMy opinion is we need a new strategy.β β Use βIn my opinion...β to sound more natural and polite.
- Incorrect structure: βHow about we to contact the supplier?β β Use the gerund: βHow about contacting the supplier?β
- Negative tone: βI think this is a bad idea. We need another one.β β Try βFrom my perspective, this idea has challenges. We could explore alternatives. What do you think?β
π§ Listening Exercise
Listening Questions
β Quick Check Quiz
Choose the best response for each scenario. Focus on tone, collaboration, and clarity.
π Practice Exercises
Apply the pattern in structured tasks. Submit each exercise before checking the model answers.
Exercise A Β· Matching functions
Match each sentence to the function it performs. Options: (A) Stating an opinion, (B) Making a logistical suggestion, (C) Inviting someone's view, (D) Proposing a technical/procedural idea, (E) Suggesting a new action or idea.
Tech company context
Retail store context
Exercise B Β· Error correction
Rewrite each sentence so it uses the correct structure from this lesson.
Marketing agency
In my opinion that the logo is too small.
How about to create a new social media campaign?
What do you thinking about this slogan?
We could to hire a photographer for the product shots.
Hospital administration
In my opinion that the patient waiting times are too long.
How about to install a new scheduling software?
What do you feeling about the new hygiene protocols?
We could training staff on the new system.
Exercise C Β· Word order & dialogue
Put the words in the correct order and complete the dialogue using target phrases.
Word order (General office)
your / on / thoughts / are / what / this / ?
we / a / new / why / don't / supplier / find / ?
my / in / opinion / too / is / deadline / the / tight / .
a / we / could / short / take / break / .
Dialogue completion (Software development team)
(1) Alex: The user feedback on the new feature is not very positive.
Ben: I agree. Fill with an opinion phrase.
(2) Alex: That's a good point. Suggest adding a video tutorial.
(3) Ben: Great idea. Suggest simplifying the interface.
(4) Alex: Yes, definitely. Invite Carla to share her view.
π£οΈ Speaking Practice
Your team needs to reduce monthly expenses. Use the structure: βIn my opinion, we are spending too much on...β, βWe could...β, βAlso, why don't we...?β, βWhat do you think?β Choose a budget area such as office supplies, software subscriptions, or travel.
A colleague suggests having more meetings to improve communication. Politely disagree: βFrom my perspective, more meetings might be difficult to schedule.β Offer an alternative like using a project management tool or a daily 10-minute huddle. Finish by asking for agreement.
Lead a short brainstorming discussion. Choose one scenario: improving work-life balance or selecting a professional development goal. Mix opinion statements, suggestions, and invitations for input.
π Summary & Study Tips
Key Takeaways
- Question tags are short questions added to statements to check information or ask for agreement.
- The rule is: Positive Statement + Negative Tag and Negative Statement + Positive Tag.
- The tag re-uses the auxiliary or modal verb from the statement.
- Intonation is key: falling to confirm, rising to ask.
- Question tags make conversations more interactive and polite in both professional and everyday settings.
3 Professional Study Tips
- Listen in Meetings: Pay attention to how native speakers or senior colleagues use question tags in meetings. Notice when their voice goes up (asking) and when it goes down (confirming).
- Confirm with an Email: Before you finish your next work email, find a key piece of information and add a question tag to confirm it. For example, "The meeting is at 3 PM, isn't it?" This is a polite way to double-check.
- Practice with a Colleague: Find a colleague who is also learning English. At the end of the day, have a 2-minute chat to confirm what you both did. "You worked on the report, didn't you? You had a meeting with sales, didn't you?"